вторник, 28 февраля 2012 г.

New SNPs in the FTDNA

In FTDNA, new SNP Z382, Z73, Z133.


пятница, 17 февраля 2012 г.

Karelian branch L22+ 19=14, 392=13

Among haplotypes from the North of Russia the branch with such characteristic signs

L205-, L22+, L258-, L287-, L300-, P109- DYS19=14, DYS392=13

182948 Lesonen Lesonen Semjon ba. 1800 Venehjärvi, Sudnozero - Karelian
209840  Lesonen Lesonen Jakov b. 1750 Kamenozero, Kivijärvi - Karelian
182946 Lesonen Lesonen Matvej 1766-1833, Venehjärvi, Sudnozero - Karelian
194756 Lesonen Lesonen Ivan ba. 1767 Venehjärvi, Sudnozero - Karelian
208142  Lesonen Lesonen Artemej b.a. 1800 Sudnozero, Karelia - Karelian
E7567   Beliaeff Rzhev - Tver Karelian?
SMGF-01 Selyakov, Petr Filippovich SELYAKOV b. 1870 Sluda, Vologodskaya Oblast', Russia 
SMGF-02 Selyakov, Petr Filippovich SELYAKOV b. 1870 Sluda, Vologodskaya Oblast', Russia 
199056 Novoselov Vologda - Karelian immigrants of times of the Novgorod expansion?


209615 Merkushhev v.Malyi Pihtener Kirov region - Novgorod expansion?

Map Karelian branch - Link 


Update ISOGG Tree Haplogroup I1 (15.02.2012)


I1*







I1a M21





I1b M227






I1b*






I1b1 M72




I1c M507/P259





I1d L22/S142






I1d*






I1d1 P109





I1d2 L205





I1d3 L287






I1d3*






I1d3a L258




I1d4 L300




I1e L211





I1f Z58






I1f*






I1f1 Z59






I1f1*






I1f1a Z60, Z61






I1f1a*






I1f1a1 Z62






I1f1a1*






I1f1a1a Z140,Z141






I1f1a1a*






I1f1a1a1 L338


I1f2 Z138,Z139






I1f2*






I1f2a Z73



I1g Z63






Link

This tree has set of errors. Here my variant (without SNP DF29).



I1*







I1a M21





I1b M227






I1b*






I1b1 M72




I1c M507/P259




I1d L22/S142






I1d*






I1d1 P109





I1d2 L205





I1d3 Z74, Z75






I1d3*






I1d3a L287






I1d3a*






I1d3a1 L258






I1d3a1*






I1d3a1a Z135





I1d3a1b Z721,Z722






I1d3a1b*






I1d3a1b1 Z133






I1d3a1b2 Z134



I1d3b Z718, Z719/L813, Z720


I1d4 L300




I1e Z58






I1e*






I1e1 Z59






I1e1*






I1e1a Z60, Z61






I1e1a*






I1e1a1 Z62






I1e1a1*






I1e1a1a Z140,Z141






I1e1a1a*






I1e1a1a1 L338




I1e1a2 Z73





I1e1a3 L803






I1e1a3* L802





I1e1a3a





I1e1a4 L573



I1e2 Z138,Z139





I1e3 L211




I1f Z63





I1g Z131

























четверг, 16 февраля 2012 г.

SNP L573 isn't private SNP.

By the first in whom has been found out SNP L573 is 170291 Domke. Long time numerous tests of it SNP didn't give results. However recently this SNP was found out at 173300 Mintzlaff.

Dr, Nordtvedt indicated the following Y-DNA markers could be a "signature for L573+, as follows:

390 = 23
464 = 12-15-15-15
444 = 12
638 = 10


Tatar clusters haplogroup I1.

The first it Arsky cluster - it is characterized by the following values STR:

13-22-14-10-13-15-11-14-11-12-11-28-14-8-9-8-11-23-16-20-28

For this purpose cluster value 385ab=13/15 is specific.

Arsky cluster in territory of Tatarstan


The second it Gireisky claster. For it are characteristic such haplotypes:

13-23-14-10-14-14-11-14-12-12-11-28-14-8-9-8-11-22-16-21-29








Though value DYS390=23, however cluster has this SNP L22-, Z58-.

Gireisky cluster in territory of Tatarstan



Tatarstan - Y-DNA  project - Link






























































































среда, 15 февраля 2012 г.

Azov Greeks (Urums and Rumei) & Haplogroup I1

Crimean Goths were those Gothic tribes who remained in the lands around the Black Sea, especially in Crimea. They were the least-powerful, least-known, and almost paradoxically, the longest-lasting of the Gothic communities. Their existence is well attested through the ages though the exact period when they ceased to exist as a distinct culture is unknown; as with the Goths in general, they may have been diffused with the surrounding peoples. In the Fourth Turkish letter by Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq, they are described as "a warlike people, who to this day inhabit many villages" though in the 5th century, Theodoric the Great failed to rouse Crimean Goths to support his war in Italy.

 Map of Gothia – territory of the Crimean Goths



The descendants of Crimean Goths.

Urums, singular Urum (Greek: Ουρούμ Urúm, Turkish and Crimean Tatar: Urum, IPA: [uˈɾum]) is a broad historical term that was used by some Turkic-speaking peoples (Turks, Crimean Tatars) to define Greeks who lived in Muslim states, particularly in the Ottoman Empire and Crimea. In contemporary ethnography, the term Urum (or Urum Greek) applies only to Turk population.

Rumei - one of two ethno-linguistic groups Azov Greeks. Unlike Urums - carriers of the Turkic dialects - rumei speak dialects of Modern Greek language, dating back to the language of the Byzantine and poorly understood by the inhabitants of modern Greece.




Total Azov Greeks I1 (M253) - 14%
Urums I1 (M253) - 13%

Rumei I1 (M253) - 16%













Kuban Cossacks & Haplogroup I1

Kuban Cossacks (Russian: Кубанские кaзаки, Kubanskiye Kаzaki) or Kubanians (кубанцы) are Cossacks who live in the Kuban region of Russia.

 Kubanets a sketch by Franz Roubaud.

In the gene pool of the Kuban Cossacks found 4,4% of haplogroup I1-M253.



Link.

Don Cossacks & Haplogroup I1

Don Cossacks (Russian: донские казаки) were Cossacks who settled along the middle and lower Don.


A Cossack from Don area 1821. An illustration from Fyodor Solntsev, 1869

In the gene pool of the Don Cossacks found 5% of haplogroup I1-M253.

Генетический портрет Донских казаков в контексте окружающих популяций.
(по данным о полиморфизме Y-хромосомы)
М.И. Чухряева, О.М. Утевская, И.Э. Теучеж, Р.А. Схаляхо, Х.Д. Дибирова, Т.В. Тыжненко,
В.Ф. Кашибадзе, О.П. Балановский

Эффективным инструментом изучения генофондов популяций являются маркеры Y-хромосомы.
Нами выполнен анализ широкого спектра гаплогрупп Y-хромосомы у донских казаков, проведено сравнение с генофондами русских, украинских и западно кавказских популяций. Сбор материала проводился в 2008 г. под руководством проф. Е.В. Балановской сотрудниками МГНЦ РАМН и ЮНЦ РАН. Обследовано 17 станиц нижнего и верхнего Дона из 5 районов Ростовской области. В выборку было включено 314 индивидов, чья принадлежность к донскому казачеству до третьего поколения подтверждена родословными.

В генофонде донских казаков выявлено 18 гапло групп Y-хромосомы, из которых три (R1a1a-M198, I2a-P37.2 и R1a1a1g-M458) преобладают с суммарной частотой около 70 %. Другие три гаплоруппы (N1c1-M178, R1b1a2-M269, I1-M253,) встречены с частотами выше 5 %. Остальные гаплоруппы (E1b1b1a-M78, G2a3a-M406, G2a3b1-P303, J1-M267, J13c-P58, J2-M172, J2a3b1-M92, J2b-M12, N-LLY22, Q-M242, R1b1a-M297, T1-M70) редки и суммарно составляют около 10 %. Генетически донское казачество очень близко к русскому населению, особенно к южнорусским популяциям. Также обнаружено высокое сходство с украинцами. Типично кавказские гаплогруппы редки среди казаков Дона (их суммарная частота менее 5 %).

Таким образом, данные популяционной генетики подтверждают гипотезу формирования донского казачества на основе русских популяций без заметного влияния генофонда коренного
населения Кавказа.

Link


четверг, 9 февраля 2012 г.

Updating the table for new SNPs. (09.02.2012)

As always, all the new information can be found in the table "I1 new SNPs" or on the website Semargl.





среда, 8 февраля 2012 г.

My new SNP.

Got the results of SNP: L338-. Perhaps you should check SNP L592.


Map SNP Z140+ L338-
http://www.semargl.me/en/dna/ydna/haplotypes/maps/169/

Map of my STR branch
http://www.semargl.me/en/dna/ydna/haplotypes/maps/29/


New DNA project - I1>Z58+ and I1>Z63+

The I1>Z58+ and I1>Z63+ project focuses on the investigation of the Z58+ and Z63+ subgroups of the I1 haplogroup. It evolved from the "I1 recLOH - YCAII a,b = 21,21" project, as the discovery of new SNP's made it possible to home in on the specifics of each of the original 21,21 groups in our study. Thus, this project is now SNP-based, and to participate you just need to have tested positive for Z58, Z63 or any of their downstream SNP's - terminal SNP's highlighted below:  


*M253 > DF29 > Z63
*M253 > DF29 > Z58
*M253 > DF29 > Z58 > Z138/Z139
*M253 > DF29 > Z58 > Z59
*M253 > DF29 > Z58 > Z59 > Z382
*M253 > DF29 > Z58 > Z59 > Z60/Z61
*M253 > DF29 > Z58 > Z59 > Z60 > L803
*M253 > DF29 > Z58 > Z59 > Z60 > L803 > L802
*M253 > DF29 > Z58 > Z59 > Z60 > L573
*M253 > DF29 > Z58 > Z59 > Z60 > Z73
*M253 > DF29 > Z58 > Z59 > Z60 > Z62
*M253 > DF29 > Z58 > Z59 > Z60 > Z62 > Z140/Z141
*M253 > DF29 > Z58 > Z59 > Z60 > Z62 > Z140/Z141 > L592
*M253 > DF29 > Z58 > Z59 > Z60 > Z62 > Z140/Z141 > L338

Eligibility
You are welcome to join this Project if:
1.     You tested positive, or you are a close relative of someone in your surname project who tested positive for Z63 (Z63+). 
2.      You tested positive, or you are a close relative of someone in your surname project who tested positive for Z58, or any SNP downstream of Z58 such as Z138, Z139, Z59, Z382, Z60, Z61, L338, Z73, Z62, Z140, Z141, L592, L573, L803 or L802.
Mailing List
Once you join the I1>Z58+ and I1>Z63+ Project, we will add you to our private Mailing List at Yahoo. You can choose to opt out later if you wish.

Z58+ and Z63+ SNP Tree Diagram
A SNP tree with surnames/kit numbers will be provided periodically for participants. The SNP tree will be narrow and focused directly downstream of Z58+ and Z63+, and will be updated each month. We trust the visual presentation will assist members researching historical origins as well as more recent connections. It will also help illuminate which downstream SNPs could be tested next (if available at FTDNA).

WTY
Y-DNA genealogical investigation is supported by two main piers: STR markers (short tandem repeats, such as DYS393) and SNP's. Whenever looking at a Y-DNA match, one should first make sure they share the same terminal SNP (belong to the same subgroup). Only then should one look at STR's for tMRCA calculations with genealogical purposes, because STR similarities alone are often deceiving. As SNP mutations are rare, sharing a series of SNP's means two or more individuals also share a common ancestor. The age of the mutation that led to the SNP indicates the earliest time-frame a Most Recent Common Ancestor may have lived. In other words, the younger an SNP and the smaller the number of individuals who share it, the more useful it will be to genealogical research, as it will be closer to (or within) the genealogical period, ie, after surnames started to be used in Europe.
For this reason, this Project also intends to allow joint efforts that make possible the participation of members in programs such as 'Walk Through the Y'. WTY is a program by FT DNA's Thomas Krahn, which focuses on the discovery of new SNP's. The main goal is to further the knowledge of Y-DNA subgroups by discovering "tree nodes" that lead to separate, younger branches of the Y-tree. The closer we get to the tip of the branch, the more applicable the knowledge to one's genealogical investigation. WTY has already benefited our research through the discovery of SNPs L802 and L803. These SNPs are downstream of Z60 and shed further light on one of our subgroups. Other discoveries should follow. 

I1 recLOH - YCAII a,b = 21,21
As we constantly improve and expand the Project, we will not forget our original mission, which was to investigate the shared ancestry of families that experienced recLOH mutations at YCAII a,b.  Early members of the former ‘21,21' project who test negative for both of the SNPs, Z58 and Z63, will also participate in our ongoing study.
A recLOH (Recombinational Loss of Heterozygosity) event is "a type of mutation which occurs with DNA by recombination." From a pair of equivalent (homologous), but slightly different (heterozygous) segments, a pair of identical (homozygous) segments results.

Palindromic Panel tests have been performed by Family Tree DNA to determine the nature of the recLOH events affecting the 21,21 members of this project. In particular, advanced marker DYF399X has proven to be a very good glimpse into these events. Check out DYF399X results under the Results section.

This is an exciting time in Haplogroup I1, with the new Z-series SNPs proving to be especially effective. Traditional haplotype clustering had historically placed our ‘RecLOH’ participants into the AS Generic subgroup of the I1 Haplogroup. However, discoveries of new SNPs by the researchers of the 1000 Genome Project allowed the separation of these individuals into separate families - those who are Z58+, those who are Z63+, and those who are testing negative for both of these SNPs. Initial subgrouping by known most downstream (terminal) SNP will be much more accurate going forward than traditional haplotype clustering by STR.

R1a1a Tree by L. Lapinski (31.01.2012)


вторник, 7 февраля 2012 г.

I1 haplotree (by SNP) by A. Shtrunov updated 03.02.2012



Haplogroup I1 in Serbia / Гаплогруппа I1 в Сербии

High levels of Paleolithic Y-chromosome lineages characterize Serbia 

Maria Regueiro, Luis Rivera, Tatjana Damnjanovic, Ljiljana Lukovic, Jelena Milasin, Rene J. Herrera


The table with haplotypes.


http://www.semargl.me/ru/dna/ydna/map-snp/305/


Comparison of haplotypes I1d1-P109+ in the region: